Heat Advisory:Extreme heat is expected in many areas. Conserve Energy and Stay Safe.

GHG & Non-GHG Emissions

GHG & Non-GHG Emissions

GHG & Non-GHG Emissions

Managing Our Non-Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Ninety-nine percent of our fuel for steam and electricity production is natural gas. We also retain backup fuel sources to maintain reliability during periods of natural gas-system limitations. In 2024, in accordance with New York City Department of Environmental Protection Air Pollution Code § 24-168 (d), we finalized our transition of all remaining generating units from No. 4 oil to No. 2 oil as the backup fuel, which results in a lower concentration of criteria pollutants. This, along with other efforts over the preceding 20 years, has reduced our direct emissions of nitrogen oxides (NOx) by around 70% and sulfur dioxide (SO2) by around 99% from our steam operations since 2005.

Non-GHG Emissions Nitrogen Oxides (NOx) and Sulfur Dioxide (SO2) (thousands of metric tons)

  • NOx
  • SO2

 

Figure 22

Emissions figures are based on preliminary data and may be subject to further review and revision.

DIRECT EMISSIONS (thousand metric tons)

NOₓ

SO₂

2024

1.20

0.02

2023

1.27

0.03

2022

1.31

0.13

2021

1.16

0.03

2020

1.00

0.02

2019

1.23

0.09

2018

1.37

0.20

2017

1.16

0.11

2016

1.24

0.13

2015

1.49

0.32

2014

1.65

0.33

2013

1.90

0.54

2012

1.79

0.56

2011

2.17

0.93

2010

2.47

1.28

2009

2.49

1.53

2008

2.31

1.41

2007

2.79

1.92

2006

2.27

1.73

2005

3.33

2.63

Figure 23

Emissions figures are based on preliminary data and may be subject to further review and revision.

We keep our direct emissions of NOx and SO2 on a downward trend while operating a system that reliably services roughly 500 million square feet of Manhattan real estate by employing emissions-reducing controls, such as low NOx burners, and using gas and low-sulfur fuels in our generating equipment. As we continue to implement our steam system decarbonization strategies, we anticipate seeing concurrent further reductions in our non-GHG emissions.

Reducing Our GHG Emissions

We have been reducing our GHG emissions for over 20 years, realizing a 55% reduction since 2005. We are aiming for net-zero direct (Scope 1) emissions for electric co-generation from our steam system by 2040 and are planning to achieve an 85% reduction in fugitive methane emissions from our natural gas delivery system by 2040.

Greenhouse Gas Assessment

Our 2023 GHG assessment identified certain indirect GHG emissions (Scope 3) categories we could be reporting, including: 1) purchased goods and services; 2) capital goods; 3) upstream transportation and distribution; 4) waste generated in operations; 5) business travel; 6) employee commuting; and 7) investments.

In 2024, we further assessed this gap to evaluate potential material Scope 3 categories for inclusion in future GHG inventories. We first recreated our 2019 GHG inventory baseline, with all our findings to be assessed by an independent third-party organization for alignment with the GHG Protocol. This may serve as a framework for annual GHG inventories moving forward. This evaluation is still pending completion.

Managing Our Greenhouse Gas Emissions

We recognize the Greenhouse Gas Protocol’s standard for delineating emission sources into categories of “scope” based on whether a company was directly or indirectly responsible for the GHG emissions. The following charts depict our Scope 1, 2, and 3 GHG emissions calculations.

2024 Con Edison, Inc. Direct GHG Emissions - Scope 1

  • CECONY Steam & CoGenon
  • CECONY CH4on
  • CECONY Substationon
  • CEI Fleeton
  • CECONY Compressor & Heater Stationson
  • O&R CH4on
  • CECONY Gas Usage for HVACon

 

Figure 24

Scope 1 emissions are those GHGs emitted into the atmosphere by Company-owned or-controlled assets. As with our non-GHG emissions, the majority of Con Edison’s Scope 1 emissions (89%) result from CECONY’s operation of steam, electric, and co-generation plants, where fossil fuel is combusted, and GHGs are emitted as a result. Additionally, fugitive Scope 1 emissions occur when pressurized equipment and infrastructure containing GHGs has a controlled or uncontrolled emission into the atmosphere. Fugitive Scope 1 emissions are principally composed of SF6 from electric distribution equipment (2.2%), and methane (CH4) from the Company’s natural gas distribution system (6.6% CECONY; 0.5% Orange & Rockland). The Company’s vehicle fleet is also a source, albeit relatively small (1.3%) for Scope 1 emissions.

Emissions figures are based on preliminary data and may be subject to further review and revision.

Con Edison, Inc. Direct and Indirect GHG Emissions - Scope 1, 2, and 3

  • Scope 1: CECONY Steam / Electricon
  • Scope 2: T&D Losses and Company Used Electricon
  • Scope 3: Gas Deliverieson
  • Scope 3: Electric Deliverieson

 

Figure 25

The chart above presents the proportion of our Scope 1, 2 and 3 emissions, focusing on the Scope 3 emissions from the delivery to and use of electricity and gas by our customers (not including emissions associated with our supply chain or methane emissions “upstream” from the production and delivery of natural gas to the “city gate”).

  • Our Scope 1 emissions comprised largely of steam, electric, and co-generation plant operations, which together make up 6.7% of our total GHG emissions.
  • Scope 2 emissions are associated with T&D losses and comprise 2.6%.
  • The majority (91%) of our total GHG emissions are Scope 3, nearly evenly split between the emissions associated with generating the electricity (46%) and customer combustion of natural gas (45%) that we deliver.

Emissions figures are based on preliminary data and may be subject to further review and revision.

Con Edison, Inc. Direct GHG Emissions - Scope 1 (thousand metric tons CO2 equivalent)

8,000
6,000
4,000
2,000
2008
1,777
615
385
3,196
2009
2,177
416
376
3,004
2010
2,051
247
373
3,302
2011
2,592
184
368
2,829
2012
2,666
179
346
2,782
2013
2,611
171
293
2,898
2014
2,769
164
283
2,757
2015
2,789
132
276
2,776
2016
2,880
107
267
2,719
2017
2,958
83
259
2,673
2018
2,905
75
250
2,743
2019
3,066
83
239
2,585
2020
3,232
65
230
2,446
2021
3,187
60
216
2,510
2022
3,158
61
207
2,547
2023
3,297
48
230
2,398
2024
3,385
59
174
2,354
  • Avoided Emissions Compared to 2005 Baseline
  • SF₆ Emissions
  • Methane Emissions
  • CO₂ Emissions

Figure 26

This chart above presents Con Edison Inc. Scope 1 GHG emissions trend data from 2011 through 2024. They show a trending increase in avoided GHG emissions compared to a 2005 baseline, including significant reductions in SF6 and methane. Carbon dioxide emissions, which are largely from the steam, electric, and co-generation plant operations have been reduced over this time by switching to natural gas as a fuel source.

Emissions figures are based on preliminary data and may be subject to further review and revision.

CON EDISON, INC. DIRECT GHG EMISSIONS - SCOPE 2 (million metric tons CO2 equivalent)

4
3
2
1
2010
1.4
2011
1.5
2012
1.1
2013
1.2
2014
1.1
2015
1.3
2016
1.3
2017
1.4
2018
1.2
2019
1.2
2020
0.9
2021
1.3
2022
1
2023
0.6
2024
0.9
  • CO₂ Emissions

 

Figure 27

Scope 2 emissions are indirect GHG emissions from the generation of purchased electricity consumed by the Company. The consumption of electrical power at Company facilities necessitates, in part, that an upstream power generator combusts fossil fuels to generate electricity, which, in turn, leads to greenhouse gas emissions. For Con Edison, nearly all Scope 2 emissions originate as electric consumption by Company-owned assets, and losses in electric distribution and transmission (T&D losses).

Emissions figures are based on preliminary data and may be subject to further review and revision.

CON EDISON, INC. DIRECT GHG EMISSIONS - SCOPE 3 (million metric tons CO2 equivalent)

60
45
30
15
2014
40.9
2015
41.8
2016
41.1
2017
33.9
2018
35
2019
32.5
2020
29.5
2021
31.4
2022
32.4
2023
32.4
2024
32
  • CO₂ Emissions

 

Figure 28

Scope 3 emissions represent indirect GHG emissions from sources not owned or controlled by the Company, which include, among other things, indirect emissions generated as a result of customers using Con Edison’s services. The vast majority of Con Edison’s Scope 3 emissions indirectly relate to the delivery of electricity and gas to our customers, which results in GHG emissions from either the upstream generators supplying the electricity, or the Company’s customers’ combustion of gas. Another, and more difficult to calculate component of Con Edison’s Scope 3 emissions include the emissions resulting from the Company’s supply chain; specifically, those emissions resulting from the production of material, transportation, and labor associated with Company suppliers.

Emissions figures are based on preliminary data and may be subject to further review and revision.

Download Report
1 2 3 4